NATO Phonetic Alphabet Converter

Type text to spell it in the NATO phonetic alphabet, or paste code words to turn them back into text.

NATO phonetic alphabet

What this tool does

The NATO phonetic alphabet gives each letter a code word so that letters are not confused over a radio or phone: A is Alpha, B is Bravo, C is Charlie. Type text above to spell it out, for example "Hi 5" becomes "Hotel India / Five". Switch direction to decode code words back to text.

Replaces each letter and digit with its code word and shows spaces as a slash.

Reads code words back into letters and numbers.

How to use it

  1. Choose text to code words, or code words to text.
  2. Type or paste your input.
  3. Optionally choose the official ICAO spellings and aviation number words.
  4. Read and copy the result.

Why use this converter

Spells any text in the NATO phonetic alphabet, with the common spellings or the official ICAO ones (Alfa, Juliett) and the aviation way of saying numbers. Spelling a name, a reference number or a postcode over a phone is error-prone because B, D, P and T sound alike. A standard word for each letter removes the confusion, and writing the spelling out saves doing it from memory.

Why we built it

We built the NATO phonetic alphabet converter to offer the official ICAO spellings and number pronunciations, and to read code words back to text. Compare other codes with the Morse code translator and the number to words converter.

Who this tool is for

  • Call-centre and support staff spelling names
  • Radio, aviation and military learners
  • Anyone giving a reference over the phone

When to use it

  • Spelling a name, order number or booking reference over the phone.
  • Learning the alphabet for amateur radio, aviation or military tests.
  • Writing a script or a quiz.
  • Decoding a message written in code words.

How it works

The NATO alphabet was standardised by the ICAO in the 1950s and the code words were chosen to be easy to pronounce and distinguish across languages. The official spellings are "Alfa" and "Juliett" (so that non-English speakers pronounce them correctly); most people write Alpha and Juliet.

In radiotelephony numbers also have special pronunciations: 3 is "Tree", 4 is "Fower", 5 is "Fife" and 9 is "Niner". The converter can use these or plain number words. A space in the text is shown as a slash.

What you give it, and what you get back

Input and output of NATO Phonetic Alphabet Converter
ItemDetails
DirectionText to code words, or code words to text.
InputLetters and digits; punctuation is kept as typed.
OptionsICAO spellings and aviation numbers.
OutputCode words separated by spaces, or the decoded text.

Issues you may run into

Common problems with NATO Phonetic Alphabet Converter
What you seeWhy it happensWhat to do
A word is shown as ?It is not a recognised code word.Check the spelling; Alpha/Alfa and Juliet/Juliett are both accepted.
Accented letters appear unchangedThe alphabet covers A-Z.Remove accents first.
Spaces look oddA space is shown as a slash.This marks a word break.

Assumptions and limitations

Frequently asked questions

What is the NATO phonetic alphabet?

A standard set of 26 code words, one per letter, used to spell words clearly over radio and phone.

Is it the same as the ICAO alphabet?

Yes. NATO and the ICAO use the same code words.

Why is it spelled Alfa and Juliett?

The official spellings help non-English speakers pronounce the words as intended.

How do you say numbers in it?

Aviation uses Zero, One, Two, Tree, Fower, Fife, Six, Seven, Eight and Niner.

Can I convert code words back?

Yes. Switch the direction and paste the words.

Is my text or file sent anywhere?

No. Everything runs in your browser and nothing leaves the page.